How to actually progress your back squat past a plateau
Your squat has not moved in three months. Here is what is actually causing the stall and the specific fixes that work.
Read article →If you asked most gym-goers what they think about when they hear the word mobility, you would get one of two answers: yoga, or foam rolling. Both are part of the picture, but neither is the whole story, and doing either without understanding why often produces very little change.
Mobility is active range of motion, the range through which you can move a joint under your own muscular control. This is distinct from flexibility, which is passive range of motion, how far a joint can be moved by an external force. The distinction matters because strength training requires mobility, not just flexibility. If you can only get into a full squat depth when someone pushes your knees out, that is flexibility. If you can get there yourself, stabilise, and produce force from that position, that is mobility.
For lifters, the limiting factors are almost always the same: hip flexors shortened by sitting, thoracic spine stiffened by desk work and heavy pressing without counterbalancing pull, and ankle dorsiflexion limited by footwear and sedentary habits. These three areas account for the majority of mobility restrictions that affect squat depth, hinge mechanics, and overhead position.
Foam rolling, self-myofascial release, has a real but limited effect. The evidence suggests it acutely increases range of motion by reducing pain sensitivity and improving tissue quality temporarily. This makes it a useful warm-up tool. It does not produce lasting changes in flexibility or mobility on its own. If you are spending 20 minutes on a foam roller and nothing else, you are underinvesting in the part that actually works.
Lasting mobility improvement comes from two things: loaded stretching under muscular control, and repeated exposure at end range. The former means taking a joint to its end range and holding a position while contracting the muscles that create that range, this is the basis of PNF stretching and functional range conditioning. The latter means consistently spending time in positions you currently find difficult.
For most lifters, a 15-minute targeted mobility session three times per week will produce more change over 12 weeks than an hour of foam rolling every day. The session should address your specific restrictions, which are not the same for everyone, rather than following a generic routine.
Our yoga and mobility classes at Bade Fitness are designed to complement the strength work, not exist independently of it. Priya, who leads the programme, coordinates with the strength coaches so that the mobility work targets what the lifting reveals as restrictions. This is not common in most gyms, and it produces significantly better outcomes than treating the two disciplines as separate.
If you are a member attending strength classes and you have noticed a specific restriction, a squat that will not go deep, an overhead position that cramps, book a mobility session and mention it at the start. The class adapts around what you actually need.
Strength
Your squat has not moved in three months. Here is what is actually causing the stall and the specific fixes that work.
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Hyrox
Everyone wants both. But training for strength and training for size require different approaches. Here is how to structure your programme when you want to pursue both goals.
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Recovery
Training is easy. Recovery is where most people fail. These are the five recovery practices we consider non-negotiable at Bade Fitness.
Read article →Come in for a free trial session and start applying what you have just read.